Kala Mutton is a traditional Maharashtrian-style mutton curry known for its rich, dark color and robust flavors. The secret lies in the unique blend of roasted whole spices and caramelized onions, which give the dish its signature depth.
Keyword: Black mutton curry, Kala Mutton, Maharashtrian mutton recipe
Servings: 6
Equipment
Pressure cooker or heavy-bottomed pot
Heavy pan or skillet for roasting spices
Mixer grinder or blender
Large spoon or spatula
Knife and chopping board
Ingredients
For Marination
500gmuttonbone-in pieces recommended
3-4green chillies
1inchpiece ginger
¼bunch coriander leavescilantro
3tbspcurdplain yogurt
1tspsalt
½tspturmeric powder
For Kala Mutton Garam Masala
2tbspsesame seeds
1½tbspcoriander seeds
6green cardamoms
½tspblack peppercorns
1bay leaf
2black cardamoms
6cloves
2-inchcinnamon sticks
1whole mace
1star anise
½tbsppoppy seeds
1small piece stone flowerdagad phool/kalpasi
For Gravy
3medium onionsunpeeled (slit into quarters)
½dry coconutabout ½ cup, sliced or grated
2tspred chilli powder
2cupswaterplus extra as needed
2tbspsaltadjust to taste
3-4tbsp oilfor cooking
Instructions
Marinate the Mutton
Add mutton pieces to a large bowl.
Grind green chillies, ginger, and coriander leaves (cilantro) into a coarse paste.
Add the paste, curd (yogurt), salt, and turmeric powder to the mutton.
Mix well, cover, and let it marinate for at least 30 minutes (preferably 2–3 hours in the refrigerator for best flavor).
Prepare Kala Mutton Garam Masala
Heat a pan on low flame.
Dry roast sesame seeds, coriander seeds, green cardamoms, black peppercorns, bay leaf, black cardamoms, cloves, cinnamon, mace, star anise, and stone flower until aromatic and slightly darkened (about 3–4 minutes).
Add poppy seeds at the last when the flame is off to avoid burning.
Let the spices cool.
Roast Onions and Coconut
Burn to char the onion on the open flame, turn with the tongue and char evenly
Repeate for the dry coconut as well.
Let both chared onion and coconut cool slightly and chop
Make the Masala Paste
Start grinding the dry garam masala
In same blender, combine the roasted onions (peels removed after roasting), roasted coconut.
Add a splash of water and blend to a smooth, thick paste.
Cook the Kala Mutton
Heat oil in a pressure cooker or heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat.
Add chopped onions (optional, for extra flavor) and sauté until golden brown.
Add the marinated mutton and sauté for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Add the masala paste and red chilli powder.
Pour in 2 cups water and add salt. Stir to combine.
Cover and pressure cook for 20 minutes (or simmer covered for 45–60 minutes in a pot) until the mutton is tender and cooked through.
Check seasoning and adjust water for desired gravy consistency. Simmer uncovered for a few minutes if the gravy is too thin.
Garnish with fresh coriander leaves if desired.
Serve hot with Bhakri (millet flatbread) or steamed rice.
Notes
Notes & Tips
Substitutions: If stone flower (dagad phool) is unavailable, you can skip it, but it adds a unique earthy flavor.Storage: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. The flavors deepen as it rests.Serving Suggestion: Kala Mutton pairs best with Bhakri, but it also goes well with steamed rice or soft chapatis.Visual Cue: The gravy should be dark brown to almost black, thick, and glossy when ready.Spice Level: Adjust green chillies and red chilli powder to your preference.